Mark Ijlal

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January 31, 2006

Greenspan Final Goodbye

The Feds are at it again - raising the interest rates to another quarter point . You can read the MSN story here.

So what does it holds for Michigan real estate investors?

1. If you are financing your own flips by HELOC's - (Home Equity Line of Credit) better start moving to sell these houses quicker because that money is getting expensive by the minute. Especially if you had the HELOC opened for a while and any promotional incentives are over. Bankrate has a good article on the entire impact of interest rate hike but this is what they had to say about HELOC:

Since Bankrate.com began surveying a $30,000 line of credit in July 2004, the average HELOC rate has rocketed from 4.71 percent to 7.45 percent. Variable-rate HELOCs will continue to increase for existing and new borrowers alike. Lenders will be quick to reprice HELOCs on the heels of the Fed's rate hike, with most borrowers noticing the higher rates within one or two statement cycles.

HELOC rates will continue to closely mimic moves in the prime rate. The impact on monthly payments will be modest for borrowers in the early years of a HELOC where the required payment consists only of interest. Be wary, however, of accumulating a large balance in the interest-only years that will have to be paid off at higher interest rates in the repayment period. This can cut both ways however, as borrowers may be accumulating a balance now that may ultimately end up being repaid as interest rates decline at some future point. Gauge your sensitivity to higher payments and, if your budget is flexible enough to absorb it, a HELOC might be right for you.

2. More homeowners getting hit on the head hard especially if they are in bad credit (sub prime) ARM's. A general misconception is that most homeowners get these laons for 2-3 years, fix their credit in this time and refinance over to the conforming loan.

Well may be 1 in 50 really does that. My experience is pretty cynical. Unless the homeowner really sits down and figures out why and how they ended up in bad credit, which is a very are occurance anyway, they are most likely to stay in the loop of falling further and further in their FICO.

Meaning when the times comes - they either cannot refinance or they have to go to another, higher interest rate sub prime mortgage.

Most of them cannot afford the hike - they either sell (read: motivated seller) or leave (read: foreclosure).

On a side note it is always amusing to talk to people with good credit - they think that everybody in the world has good credit. On the other hand it is also amusing to talk to people with bad credit - they think that everybody in the world has bad credit.

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Savings, Foreclosure and Motivated Sellers

We have two prospective homeowners right now - in Michigan - in foreclosure - with a crazy fact. Household income is $100,000 - they dont even have $500 saved. Last year I was offered a house in West Bloomfield - $650,000 colonial, household income was around $30,000 per month- for the last 5 years or so. They had two bad months - the house went immediately into foreclosure. Not even $10,000 under the mattress.

Two years ago, we sat in a house warming party - homeowner proudly informed us that he was fearless - he had just bought this $700,000 house - 100% mortgage - with $700 in the bank account. That was his NET.

Kiyosaki has suggested that to calculate net worth - dont use the equity in the house you live. Then do the numbers. It is scary all of a sudden.

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January 30, 2006

Savings Rate Going, Going, and Gone....

You can read the AP article at Yahoo News here;

This is one of the topics that no one and I mean no one ever wants to talk about. I have seen pretty smart people, savvy about everything in life, go red in face when this topic is bought up. Apparently we have to add savings to the list of sex, politics and religion as the four topics never to be bought up in casual company.

Here is what I dont understand - May be you can help me and leave me a comment on your thoughts - majority of us know that Social Security and Medicad are pretty much on the verge of failure. The automakers and everybody in their supply chain is desperately looking for a way out of their retirement / pensions obligations. So knowing what everybody knows, how come nobody wants to talk about savings???

Savings Rate at Lowest Level Since 1933 By MARTIN CRUTSINGER, AP Economics Writer Mon Jan 30, 1:13 PM ET

Americans' personal savings rate dipped into negative territory in 2005, something that hasn't happened since the Great Depression. Consumers depleted their savings to finance the purchases of cars and other big-ticket items.

The Commerce Department reported Monday that the savings rate fell into negative territory at minus 0.5 percent, meaning that Americans not only spent all of their after-tax income last year but had to dip into previous savings or increase borrowing.

The savings rate has been negative for an entire year only twice before — in 1932 and 1933 — two years when the country was struggling to cope with the Great Depression, a time of massive business failures and job layoffs.

With employment growth strong now, analysts said that different factors are at play. Americans feel they can spend more, given that the value of their homes, the biggest asset for most families, has been rising sharply in recent years.

But analysts cautioned that this behavior was risky at a time when 78 million Americans are on the verge of retirement.

"Americans seem to have the feeling that it is wimpish to save," said David Wyss, chief economist at Standard & Poor's in New York. "The idea is to put away money for old age and we are just not doing that."

The Commerce report said that consumer spending for December rose by 0.9 percent, more than double the 0.4 percent increase in incomes last month.

A price gauge that excludes food and energy rose by a tiny 0.1 percent in December, down from a 0.2 percent rise in November. This inflation index linked to consumer spending is closely watched by officials at the Federal Reserve.

The central bank meets on Tuesday, when it is expected it will boost interest rates for a 14th time. However, many economists believe those rate hikes are drawing to a close with perhaps another quarter-point hike at the March 28 meeting as the central bank is starting to see the impact of the previous rate hikes in a slowing economy.

The government reported on Friday that overall economic growth slowed to a 1.1 percent rate in the final three months of the year, the most sluggish pace in three years.

That slowdown was heavily influenced by a big drop for the quarter in spending on new cars, which had surged in the summer as automakers offered attractive sales incentives.

A negative savings rate means that Americans spent all their disposable income, the amount left over after paying taxes, and dipped into their past savings to finance their purchases. For the month, the savings rate fell to 0.7 percent, the largest one-month decline since a 3.4 percent drop in August.

The 0.5 percent negative savings rate for 2005 followed a 1.8 percent rate of savings in 2004. The last negative rates occurred in 1932, a drop of 0.9 percent, and a record 1.5 percent decline in 1933. In those years Americans exhausted their savings to try to meet expenses in the wake of the worst economic crisis in U.S. history.

One major reason that consumers felt confident in spending all of their disposable incomes and dipping into savings last year was that a booming housing market made them feel more wealthy. As their home prices surged at double-digit rates, that created what economists call a "wealth effect" that supported greater spending.

The concern, however, is that the housing boom of the past five years is beginning to quiet down with the rise in mortgage rates. Analysts are closing watching to see whether consumer spending, which accounts for two-thirds of total economic activity, falters in 2006 as Americans, already carrying heavy debt loads, don't feel as wealthy as the price appreciation of their homes would seem to indicate.

For December, the 0.4 percent rise in incomes was in line with Wall Street expectations. It followed a similar 0.4 percent increase in November, with both months lower than the 0.6 percent rise in October.

The 0.9 percent rise in spending with slightly above the expectation for a 0.8 percent increase and was almost double the 0.5 percent increase in November.


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Hot Markets and Foreclosures

Hat tip to John Logan from Canton, Michigan for sending this interesting quoate from a newsletter:

" Banks are taking back homes almost faster than they can finance them.
In December 2005, 81,290 properties across America entered some stage of
foreclosure. That's a 13.5% surge from the previous month – and the
highest for the year.

The so-called hottest markets for real estate were also the most gruesome.
Texas' December foreclosures took the dubious distinction of the highest
anywhere – a 61% jump. Nevada and Utah, whose markets were even hotter
than their summers, saw a 30% increase in December foreclosures. And in
sunny California, 27% more people had to file for foreclosures around the
holiday gift-giving season than in November."

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January 27, 2006

January 21 Radio Show

The Mark Ijlal Factor for January 21, 2006 is now available for download in MP3. Must know fact about first time home buyers for anybody who wants to sell houses fast to that particular market.

January 23, 2006

Ford Company Layoffs – White Collar Employees First!

Ford announced its restructuring plan today – obviously it is much easier to fire people as a solution to every problem that ails the automotive maker, at least to the top management in Dearborn.

My heart goes to out to the people working in Wixom and the ones about to get en masse pink slips in the coming weeks. Irrespective of whether they wear a blue overall to work with a UAW card in their pockets or a white shirt with a blue tie – in the end they all have families at home, kids in schools and colleges and bills to pay.

In short, whatever their political or union affiliations may be – they look like you and me.

It is time for at least some of us to realize that the era of big business, as we knew it is over. Gone are the days when you would expect and actually get a long term, secure, stable pay with health benefits for years and years of your working life.

This is a different world. It has changed a lot in the last couple of years and the bad news is that the good old days are not coming back. There is no way in hell that any big company in America is going to restore what they have systematically taken away from their workers since the 1980’s.

So what can you do? What can we do?

1. Change the way you think about where you work completely. Understand that your present employer has a “business” relationship with you. They did not give birth to you, they are not married to you and for sure they are not coming to escort you to a nursing home.

Stop relying on your employer for your future. If they did cared about you – Wall Street has taken care of any soft mushy feelings that might have had long time ago. If you have any doubts about this, read Fortune and Forbes for 4 issues straight for your reality check.

2. Learn to become entrepreneurial – start a small business, learn how to do it, invest in real estate while you still have time, good credit and the luxury of a stable pay check.

I am continuously harping on my friends who are in the automotive industry to think if they can leverage their skills on some sort of a part time side business. Most of them are perfectly okay to wait for the day when they would have no option but to do so. The smart ones are listening and thinking. What are you doing?

3. Ask yourself what are your plans to “learn” in 2006? What do you intend to download in your head this year that you did not in 2005? I have a curriculum typed in my laptop for 2006 – month by month. That is how good become better and the better become best.

4. There is this whole myth about people succeeding in business who are fast talkers, natural born dealmakers, and charismatic leaders. It is a whole bag of bull. Nobody is born a successful businessperson. The same way nobody is born a UAW member or a computer engineer at Ford. We make a choice.

Majority of the successful business owners that I know in metro Detroit area are humble, keep their head down, family oriented people who have made their fortunes by being good in one thing.

If they can do it, so can I, so can you, so can anybody. This is not like playing professional basketball where good genes, talent and a fair amount of luck are needed to pull it all together.

Anybody with enough desire to make in real estate can find a house, fix it and sell it. It is not exactly rocket science.

I see people hesitating all the time, standing at the crossroads of decisions, wondering if they should take the plunge or not. A large number thinks that starting their own businesses or investing in real estate for profit is complicated.

I think that what you do for a living, every day of the month, 8 to 9 hours per day, getting stuck on I-696 during peak traffic hours, putting up with an employer who looks at you as a number, gulping fast food and feeling exhausted, stressed out all the time and wondering if this is all there is to life is much more difficult than what I do and other people like myself do in Michigan real estate.

It is easy to fear new things. I say that if you are going to fear something, don’t fear what you don’t know, and fear what you should know – your employer thinks that you and your payroll is part of the problem.

After all building cars that people want to buy takes hard work on part of top management.

Printing 4000 pink slips – couple of laser printers.


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Michigan - 1981 and Now!

Hat tip to Paul Mueller for sending this in. So next time when you are feeling gloomy about the "bad" economy in Michigan - read this:

In 1981 Michigan Unemployment was 12.3%

In 2005 Michigan Unemployment was 6.4%


In 1981 US Unemployment was 7.6%

In 2005 US Unemployment was 5.0%


In 1981 Prime Rate was 21.5%

In 2005 Prime Rate was 7.0%


In 1981 Mortgage Fixed Rates were at 16.63% with 2.1 points

In 2005 Mortgage Fixed Rates were at 6.15% with .08 points


In 1981 ARMs (Adjustable Rate Mortgages) were at 16.75%

In 2005 ARMs (Adjustable Rate Mortgages) were at 4.86%

Despite all the negative reports in the media today concerning the Michigan economy - it is still better than it was in 1981.


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January 16, 2006

Happy Birthday Dr. King!

Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice. Justice at its best is love correcting everything that stands against love.

Martin Luther King, Jr

Hat tip to coaching member Nick Blackman for emailing me this.

January 14, 2006

The Future of Private Lending

It is going to become harder and harder to get private lenders to write a check against the purchase of a property in the months and years to come. Newbie investors will be locked out of the private lending universe completely and seasoned investors will see themselves either paying high interest rates or shorter payback periods – either of the two situations really unacceptable in most cases.

Here are my reasons for that:

1. Interest rates are rising, seem to stabilize and stay around high. We tend to have short term memories and we kind of take 4.75% interest rates on 30 year mortgages and 3.5% interest rates on Home Equity Line of Credit granted for a while. Gone are the days and they are not coming back anytime soon.

I remember only couple of years ago and looking at house that Nora and me both wanted to buy – around 5 years ago before we built our own. Her first cousin owned a mortgage brokerage and she was working in one also – we had excellent credit - we got the best possible rate – no points, PAR, lowest you can get without buying down – wanna guess what the rate was?

It was 8.50% and we both thought it was pretty good actually. We did not ended up getting the house and luckily for us when we did – the interest rate slide had started and we ended up gettting a really low rate.

During this time of low interest rates, it made perfect sense to take a home equity line of credit on your house at 4% and flip the money to a private real estate investor at 9% or 10%. Well that is not happening any time soon, with HELOC rates rising and rising some more in the last couple of months.

Incidentally the rise in the HELOC rates have also caused defaults because homeowners cannot afford the new high payment on their maxed out HELOC. Add to the double whammy of HELOC issuing bank punishing the homeowners who missed the payment by “raising” the interest rate. Just like a credit card!

2. Domino effect of that is for the first time in months, the money market accounts and Certificates of Deposits have started to pay a little decent return. Although not as high a real estate investor jumping in with his 10% deal in his hands – but still you have to do a lot better with your offer than what you could 12 – 24 months ago.

3. The profile of private lender is changing – for two big reasons. Number one is that a large number of previously passive investors are themselves becoming investors in real estate – kind of sort indirectly – by buying land and new constructions in Florida, Arizona, Las Vegas etc.

Gone are the days when Private Lenders looked frustrated at their lack of time and skills and agreed to act as silent bankers knowing fully well that You, my dear real estate investor were raking it in.

They wanted the big fat returns – just could not bear the effort of finding good deals, fixing the house and selling it. But belive me, they wanted the darn thing.

Now for the first time they can – one phone call and wire transfer away you are the proud owner of a condo in Naples, Florida, appreciating a cool 12% to 120% per year, depending on what you read.

All this was not there 5 years ago – they turn CNBC on – they are talking about real estate, MONEY magazine, a mainstream magazine traditionally dedicated to all things stocks and bonds is including articles on real estate investing.

They see it all day along and then when they are in Arizona for the Golf tournament – they put up a deposit to buy 3 ranch homes, feeling pretty good about themselves and in control. The down payment for these condo’s came from the same checkbook that used to write you and me a check.

4. What is the age group of your typical private lender? Is she 26 or 46? Do you know that baby boomers in their 40’s and 50’s is “THE” heavily marketed segment for financial planners, brokerage houses and mutual funds – they want the same money that you want and they are doing a one hell of a job convincing Dr. John Smith to write them a check.

Real estate investors, on the other hands are contemplating whether to get business cards or not.

If you pay attention to the environment around you, and I do, there is a massive marketing effort to suck up every single available dollar that is out there to be invested, by firms who are in the business of money.

Real estate investors are too busy in runinng their day to day business to stop and pay attention to this. I will admit freely that most entrepreneurs / small business owners and real estate investors - well at least the successful ones - fall into that category, pay scant or no attention at all in putting their name and what they can do in front of their target audience.

Bring marketing in front of them and their eyes do a collective glaze over. But truth of the matter is that you are competing against all the “others” who want the same greenbacks that you do. And you future private lenders are not going to give it to you just because you casually stroll over to them

An old adage is that the only thing constant in life and universe in change itself. It is very true in real estate investing also - whether you are playing this game in Michigan real estate or Anchorage, Alaska.

Things change – and sometime they change and never came back to the way they were. The nature of private lending is changing, rapidly and there is a wave of discomfort even amongst the seasoned real estate investors on how to meet the rising demands of private lenders and still do deals that make sense.

That is why it is important that “if” you want to succeed in this or any kind of business then you need to feed your brain the same way you feed your body – on a regular basis.

So what is the solution to all this coming challenge? If you have an existing real estate investing business which is heavily dependant on private investing then how can you reduce your exposure? NOW? While you still have time?

If you are new to Michigan real estate and want to learn real estate investing – buy and sell houses or may be buy and hold houses, duplexes and apartment complexes and use private funds for that purposes – how do you set your business from day 1 the right way so you don’t get affected by this change that is happening in the world of private lending.

Interesting questions? Are they not?